

<!-- Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [id] => 136
            [lex] => alan
            [gloss] => to grow
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 1
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3843
            [lex] => ana-in-sakan
            [gloss] => to impart or confer through argumentation
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [id] => 185
            [lex] => anan
            [gloss] => =us-anan
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [3] => Array
        (
            [id] => 219
            [lex] => and-hafjan
            [gloss] => to answer
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => dat
            [lesson_vocab] => 4
        )

    [4] => Array
        (
            [id] => 228
            [lex] => and-sakan
            [gloss] => to dispute, strive against
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [5] => Array
        (
            [id] => 229
            [lex] => and-standan
            [gloss] => to withstand, resist
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [6] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3732
            [lex] => at-dragan
            [gloss] => to pull down
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [7] => Array
        (
            [id] => 276
            [lex] => at-hafjan
            [gloss] => to take down
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [8] => Array
        (
            [id] => 285
            [lex] => at-standan
            [gloss] => to stand near
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [9] => Array
        (
            [id] => 26
            [lex] => af-hlathan
            [gloss] => to lade, load
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [10] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3887
            [lex] => af-thwahan
            [gloss] => to wash off
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [11] => Array
        (
            [id] => 44
            [lex] => af-slahan
            [gloss] => to kill, slay
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [12] => Array
        (
            [id] => 47
            [lex] => af-standan
            [gloss] => to stand off, depart
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [13] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3234
            [lex] => aftra-skapjan
            [gloss] => to reconstruct
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [14] => Array
        (
            [id] => 382
            [lex] => bi-hlahjan
            [gloss] => to deride, laugh to scorn
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [15] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3011
            [lex] => bi-skaban
            [gloss] => to shave
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [16] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3909
            [lex] => bi-standan
            [gloss] => to surround
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [17] => Array
        (
            [id] => 403
            [lex] => bi-swaran
            [gloss] => to swear, adjure, conjure
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [18] => Array
        (
            [id] => 751
            [lex] => ga-daban
            [gloss] => to beseem, happen, befall
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [19] => Array
        (
            [id] => 760
            [lex] => ga-draban
            [gloss] => to hew out
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [20] => Array
        (
            [id] => 761
            [lex] => ga-dragan
            [gloss] => to heap up, heap together
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [21] => Array
        (
            [id] => 885
            [lex] => ga-rathjan
            [gloss] => to count
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [22] => Array
        (
            [id] => 897
            [lex] => ga-sakan
            [gloss] => to rebuke, reprove
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [23] => Array
        (
            [id] => 906
            [lex] => ga-skapjan
            [gloss] => to create, make
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [24] => Array
        (
            [id] => 917
            [lex] => ga-standan
            [gloss] => to stand fast, stand still, remain, be restored
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [25] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1002
            [lex] => graban
            [gloss] => to dig
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [26] => Array
        (
            [id] => 456
            [lex] => daban
            [gloss] => = ga-daban
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [27] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3227
            [lex] => dalath-hlathan
            [gloss] => to download
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [28] => Array
        (
            [id] => 506
            [lex] => draban
            [gloss] => = ga-draban
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [29] => Array
        (
            [id] => 507
            [lex] => dragan
            [gloss] => to carry, drag
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [30] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1031
            [lex] => hafjan
            [gloss] => to raise, lift, bear up, carry
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [31] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1120
            [lex] => hlahjan
            [gloss] => to laugh
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [32] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1125
            [lex] => hlathan
            [gloss] => to load, lade
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [33] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2029
            [lex] => thwahan
            [gloss] => to wash
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 7
        )

    [34] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3968
            [lex] => in-sakan
            [gloss] => to present a case, expound, explain; to recount; to designate, put before
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [35] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1429
            [lex] => malan
            [gloss] => to grind
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [36] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2154
            [lex] => us-anan
            [gloss] => to expire, give up the ghost
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [37] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2180
            [lex] => us-graban
            [gloss] => to dig out, pluck out, break through
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [38] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2182
            [lex] => us-hafjan
            [gloss] => to take up, lift up
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [39] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2212
            [lex] => us-standan
            [gloss] => to stand up, rise up, rise again, come out or from
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [40] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2066
            [lex] => uf-graban
            [gloss] => to dig up
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [41] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1746
            [lex] => skaban
            [gloss] => to shave
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [42] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1760
            [lex] => skathjan
            [gloss] => to injure
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [43] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1757
            [lex] => skapjan
            [gloss] => to shape, make
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 12
        )

    [44] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1776
            [lex] => slahan
            [gloss] => to smite, strike, beat, hit
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [45] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1816
            [lex] => standan
            [gloss] => to stand, stand firm
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 2
        )

    [46] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1860
            [lex] => swaran
            [gloss] => to swear
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [47] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2425
            [lex] => twis-standan
            [gloss] => to depart
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 18
        )

    [48] => Array
        (
            [id] => 3797
            [lex] => wadan
            [gloss] => to wade
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [49] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2242
            [lex] => wahsjan
            [gloss] => to grow, increase
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [50] => Array
        (
            [id] => 2266
            [lex] => wakan
            [gloss] => to wake, watch
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 2
        )

    [51] => Array
        (
            [id] => 594
            [lex] => faúra-standan
            [gloss] => to rule, govern, stand near
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => 
            [lesson_vocab] => 
        )

    [52] => Array
        (
            [id] => 577
            [lex] => faran
            [gloss] => to fare, go
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => intr
            [lesson_vocab] => 2
        )

    [53] => Array
        (
            [id] => 681
            [lex] => frathjan
            [gloss] => to understand, perceive, think, know
            [usage] => 
            [part] => v
            [class] => sv.VI
            [class_human] => VI ablaut
            [override_class] => 
            [vstem] => 
            [objcase] => dat
            [lesson_vocab] => 4
        )

)
 -->

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<title>Gutisk&omacr;s Wa&uacute;rdab&omacr;k&omacr;s - Gutrazda &thorn;iz&omacr;s Hrabnaskufta</title>
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                        <li><a href="index.php?page=contents">Table of Contents</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=about">About These Lessons</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=sounds">The Sounds of Gothic</a></li>
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                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit1">Unit 1</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit2">Unit 2</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit3">Unit 3</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit4">Unit 4</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5">Unit 5</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6">Unit 6</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7">Unit 7</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit8">Unit 8</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9">Unit 9</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10">Unit 10</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit11">Unit 11</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit12">Unit 12</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit13">Unit 13</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit14">Unit 14</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit15">Unit 15</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit16">Unit 16</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit17">Unit 17</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit18">Unit 18</a></li>
                    </ul>
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                <li class="dropdown"><a style="cursor: pointer;">Nouns</a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-content">
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit1#1.3">Pure A-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit2#2.1">Pure A-Stem Plurals</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.1">Masculine JA-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.2">Neuter JA-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.4">WA-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit4#4.1">Feminine &Omacr;-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6#6.2">J&Omacr;-Stems; Decl. of Thousand</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit8#8.1">Masculine I-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit8#8.2">Feminine I-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit8#8.3">Irregular I-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit11#11.1">U-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit11#11.3">N-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit13#13.1">Minor Declensions</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.2">Personal Pronouns</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.3">Reflexive Pronoun</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9#9.1">WH Pronouns</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9#9.2">Relative Pronouns</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.1">Demonstrative Pronouns</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.2">Posessive Pronouns</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.5">Indefinite Pronouns</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.6">Negative Indef. Pronouns</a></li>
           						    <li><a href="index.php?page=npara">Paradigm Tables</a></a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="dropdown"><a style="cursor: pointer;">Verbs</a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-content">
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit3#3.1">Present Personal Endings</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6#6.4">Preterite of Strong Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6#6.5">Preterite, Consonant Changes</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.4">Ablaut Table</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit15#15.1">Principal Parts of Strong Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit3#3.2">"To Be", Present Tense</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.1">"To Be", Preterite Tense</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit13#13.2">"To Will", Conjugation</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.5">Reduplicated Preterites</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9#9.3">Class I Weak Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9#9.4">Irregular Weak Verbs I</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.3">Class II Weak Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit12#12.3">Class III Weak Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit14#14.3">Class IV Weak Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit13#13.3">Preterite-Presents</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit13#13.4">Auxiliary Verbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit17#17.4">Passive Voice</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.4">Imperative</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit16#16.2">Subjunctive</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit14#14.1">Participles</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.6">Verbs Governing the Genitive</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit4#4.3">Verbs Governing the Dative</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit14#14.4">Verbs with Feeling</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="dropdown"><a style="cursor: pointer;">Adjectives</a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-content">
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit4#4.2">Strong A-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.3">Strong JA-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.5">Strong WA-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit8#8.4">Strong I-Stems</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit3#3.3">Cardinals 1 to 10</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6#6.1">Cardinals Beyond 10</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6#6.3">Declension of Two and Three</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit11#11.2">Weak Declension</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit11#11.4">Gender of Groups of People</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit17#17.3">Ordinals</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit16#16.1">Comparatives</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit17#17.1">Superlatives</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9#9.6">Adverbs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit17#17.2">Adverb Compar. and Superl.</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit14#14.1">Participles</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit5#5.7">Adjectives Governing the Genitive</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit4#4.4">Adjectives Governing the Dative</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="dropdown"><a style="cursor: pointer;">Misc</a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-content">
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.6">Prepositions</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit7#7.7">Conjunctions</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit8#8.5">Questions: Yes/No</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit9#9.1">Questions: WH</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit3#3.3">Cardinals 1 to 10</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit6#6.1">Cardinals Beyond 10</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit18#18.1">Months, Days of Week</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit18#18.2">Colors</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit10#10.7">Other Uses of Accusative</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit12#12.2">Other Uses of Genitive</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit14#14.2">Other Uses of Dative</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit18#18.3">Compound Formations</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit18#18.4">Prefixes</a></li>
                        <li><a href="index.php?page=unit18#18.5">Suffixes</a></li>
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                <li class="dropdown"><a style="cursor: pointer;">Lexicon</a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-content">
                        <li><a href="lex.php">Gothic-English</a></li>
                        <li><a href="lex.php?dir=e">English-Gothic</a></li>
                        <li><a href="lex.php?razda=esp">G&oacute;tico-Espa&ntilde;ol</a></li>
                        <li><a href="lex.php?dir=e&razda=esp">Espa&ntilde;ol-G&oacute;tico</a></li>
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				<li class="dropdown"><a style="cursor: pointer;">Tools</a>
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						<li><a href="rhyme.php" style="cursor: pointer;">Rhyme Utility</a></li>
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<div class="right">
<form action="" name="dispas" class="noprint">
<input type="hidden" name="cls" value="VI ablaut"><label for="gothas">Display Gothic text as:</label>
<select name="gothas" id="gothas" onchange="document.dispas.submit();">
<option value="roman" selected>Roman transliteration</option>
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<br>

<h1><goth>Gutiska Waurda</goth></h1>

<p>	<a href="lex.php">Gothic-English</a>
	|
	<a href="lex.php?dir=e">English-Gothic</a>
	|
	<a href="lex.php?razda=esp">G&oacute;tico-Espa&ntilde;ol</a>
	|
	<a href="lex.php?dir=e&razda=esp">Espa&ntilde;ol-G&oacute;tico</a>
</p>

<p>3828 Gothic entries in the lexicon.	<br>
	Tip: Use the letter keys of your keyboard to jump to different parts of the lexicon.
	For <goth>&THORN;</goth>, press <b>C</b>; for <goth>&#x01f6;</goth>, press <b>V</b>.	The numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 select the to and from languages as in the links above.
	
	<br>
	This lexicon contains entries from 
	<a href="http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~kurisuto/germanic/goth_wright_about.html">Wright's Gothic Grammar</a>,
	from
	<a href="https://airushimmadaga.wordpress.com/dictionary-english-gothic/">Himma Daga's lexicon</a>,
	and from
	<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Gothic_lemmas">Wiktionary's list</a> of Gothic lemmata.
	</p>

	<table>
<p><a href="lex.php?b=a" class="gothlett">A</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=b" class="gothlett">B</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=g" class="gothlett">G</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=d" class="gothlett">D</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=e" class="gothlett">E</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=q" class="gothlett">Q</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=z" class="gothlett">Z</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=h" class="gothlett">H</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=th" class="gothlett">&THORN;</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=i" class="gothlett">I</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=k" class="gothlett">K</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=l" class="gothlett">L</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=m" class="gothlett">M</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=n" class="gothlett">N</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=j" class="gothlett">J</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=u" class="gothlett">U</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=p" class="gothlett">P</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=r" class="gothlett">R</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=s" class="gothlett">S</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=t" class="gothlett">T</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=w" class="gothlett">W</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=f" class="gothlett">F</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=x" class="gothlett">X</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=hw" class="gothlett">&#x01F6;</a> &nbsp;
<a href="lex.php?b=o" class="gothlett">O</a> &nbsp;
</p><tr id="row_alan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=alan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,136);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_a"><goth>alan</goth></a> &nbsp; <a href="/stibna/alan.mp3" target="stibns">&#x1F50A;</a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to grow</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ana-in-sakan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ana-in-sakan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3843);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ana-in-sakan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to impart or confer through argumentation</td></tr>
<tr id="row_anan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=anan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,185);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>anan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>=us-anan</td></tr>
<tr id="row_and-hafjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=and-hafjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,219);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>and-hafjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+dat</em></a></td><td>to answer</td></tr>
<tr id="row_and-sakan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=and-sakan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,228);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>and-sakan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to dispute, strive against</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_and-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=and-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,229);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>and-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to withstand, resist</td></tr>
<tr id="row_at-dragan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=at-dragan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3732);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>at-dragan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to pull down</td></tr>
<tr id="row_at-hafjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=at-hafjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,276);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>at-hafjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to take down</td></tr>
<tr id="row_at-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=at-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,285);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>at-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to stand near</td></tr>
<tr id="row_af-hla&thorn;an"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=af-hlathan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,26);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>af-hla&thorn;an</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to lade, load</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_af-&thorn;wahan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=af-thwahan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3887);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>af-&thorn;wahan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to wash off</td></tr>
<tr id="row_af-slahan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=af-slahan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,44);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>af-slahan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to kill, slay</td></tr>
<tr id="row_af-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=af-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,47);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>af-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to stand off, depart</td></tr>
<tr id="row_aftra-skapjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=aftra-skapjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3234);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>aftra-skapjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to reconstruct</td></tr>
<tr id="row_bi-hlahjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=bi-hlahjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,382);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_b"><goth>bi-hlahjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to deride, laugh to scorn</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_bi-skaban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=bi-skaban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3011);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>bi-skaban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to shave</td></tr>
<tr id="row_bi-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=bi-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3909);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>bi-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to surround</td></tr>
<tr id="row_bi-swaran"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=bi-swaran" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,403);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>bi-swaran</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to swear, adjure, conjure</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-daban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-daban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,751);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_g"><goth>ga-daban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to beseem, happen, befall</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-draban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-draban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,760);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ga-draban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to hew out</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-dragan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-dragan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,761);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ga-dragan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to heap up, heap together</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-ra&thorn;jan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-rathjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,885);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ga-ra&thorn;jan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to count</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-sakan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-sakan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,897);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ga-sakan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to rebuke, reprove</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-skapjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-skapjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,906);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ga-skapjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to create, make</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ga-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=ga-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,917);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ga-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to stand fast, stand still, remain, be restored</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_graban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=graban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1002);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>graban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to dig</td></tr>
<tr id="row_daban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=daban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,456);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_d"><goth>daban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td><em>see</em> <goth><a href="#row_ga-daban">ga-daban</a></goth></td></tr>
<tr id="row_dala&thorn;-hla&thorn;an"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=dalath-hlathan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3227);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>dala&thorn;-hla&thorn;an</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to download</td></tr>
<tr id="row_draban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=draban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,506);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>draban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td><em>see</em> <goth><a href="#row_ga-draban">ga-draban</a></goth></td></tr>
<tr id="row_dragan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=dragan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,507);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>dragan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to carry, drag</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_hafjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=hafjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1031);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_h"><goth>hafjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to raise, lift, bear up, carry</td></tr>
<tr id="row_hlahjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=hlahjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1120);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>hlahjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to laugh</td></tr>
<tr id="row_hla&thorn;an"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=hlathan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1125);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>hla&thorn;an</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to load, lade</td></tr>
<tr id="row_&thorn;wahan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=thwahan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2029);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_t"><goth>&thorn;wahan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to wash</td></tr>
<tr id="row_in-sakan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=in-sakan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3968);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_i"><goth>in-sakan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to present a case, expound, explain; to recount; to designate, put before</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_malan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=malan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1429);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_m"><goth>malan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to grind</td></tr>
<tr id="row_us-anan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=us-anan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2154);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_u"><goth>us-anan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to expire, give up the ghost</td></tr>
<tr id="row_us-graban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=us-graban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2180);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>us-graban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to dig out, pluck out, break through</td></tr>
<tr id="row_us-hafjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=us-hafjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2182);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>us-hafjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to take up, lift up</td></tr>
<tr id="row_us-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=us-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2212);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>us-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to stand up, rise up, rise again, come out or from</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_uf-graban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=uf-graban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2066);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>uf-graban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to dig up</td></tr>
<tr id="row_skaban"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=skaban" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1746);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_s"><goth>skaban</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to shave</td></tr>
<tr id="row_ska&thorn;jan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=skathjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1760);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>ska&thorn;jan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to injure</td></tr>
<tr id="row_skapjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=skapjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1757);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>skapjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to shape, make</td></tr>
<tr id="row_slahan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=slahan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1776);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>slahan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to smite, strike, beat, hit</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1816);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to stand, stand firm</td></tr>
<tr id="row_swaran"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=swaran" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,1860);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>swaran</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to swear</td></tr>
<tr id="row_twis-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=twis-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2425);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_t"><goth>twis-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to depart</td></tr>
<tr id="row_wadan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=wadan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,3797);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_w"><goth>wadan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to wade</td></tr>
<tr id="row_wahsjan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=wahsjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2242);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>wahsjan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to grow, increase</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" class="sep">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr id="row_wakan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=wakan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,2266);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>wakan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to wake, watch</td></tr>
<tr id="row_fa&uacute;ra-standan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=faura-standan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,594);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();" name="lett_f"><goth>fa&uacute;ra-standan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut</em></a></td><td>to rule, govern, stand near</td></tr>
<tr id="row_faran"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=faran" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,577);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>faran</goth></a> &nbsp; <a href="/stibna/faran.mp3" target="stibns">&#x1F50A;</a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+intr</em></a></td><td>to fare, go</td></tr>
<tr id="row_fra&thorn;jan"><td><strong><a href="waurd.php?waurd=frathjan" onmouseover="waurd_ufarwisan(event,this,681);" onmouseout="waurd_bileith();"><goth>fra&thorn;jan</goth></a></strong></td><td><a href="lex.php?dir=&razda=&cls=VI ablaut"><em>VI ablaut+dat</em></a></td><td>to understand, perceive, think, know</td></tr>
</table>