Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
39.725 Cu XIX 5 - 2p6.3p 21/2 329436 2p6.4d 2D3/2 2847000
40.263 Cu XIX 6 - 2p6.3p 23/2 365826 2p6.4d 2D5/2 2849500
40.298 Cu XIX 2 - 2p6.3p 23/2 365826 2p6.4d 2D3/2 2847000
40.613 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 30 279816 3s.4d 3D1 2742100
40.749 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 31 289401 3s.4d 3D2 2743500
40.769 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 31 289401 3s.4d 3D1 2742100
41.134 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 32 314753 3s.4d 3D3 2745800
41.173 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 32 314753 3s.4d 3D2 2743500
42.81 Cu XVII 4 - 3s2.3p 21/2 0 3s2.4d 2D3/2 2336000
43.31 Cu XVII 5 - 3s2.3p 23/2 33239 3s2.4d 2D5/2 2342000
44.47 Cu XVI - - 3s2.3p2 3P1 18596.7 3s2.3p.4d 30 2267000
44.63 Cu XVI - - 3s2.3p2 3P0 0 3s2.3p.4d 31 2241000
44.67 Cu XVI - - 3s2.3p2 3P2 32730 3s2.3p.4d 33 2271000
44.98 Cu XVI 3 - 3s2.3p2 3P1 18596.7 3s2.3p.4d 32 2242000
45.21 Cu XVI 3 - 3s2.3p2 3P2 32730 3s2.3p.4d 33 2244000
45.24 Cu XVI 3 - 3s2.3p2 1D2 72016 3s2.3p.4d 13 2282000
45.332 Cu XIX 2 - 2p6.3p 21/2 329436 2p6.4s 2S1/2 2535440
45.9 Cu XVI - - 3s2.3p2 1S0 123550 3s2.3p.4d 11 2302000
46.09 Cu XIX 3 - 2p6.3p 23/2 365826 2p6.4s 2S1/2 2535440
46.781 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 30 279816 3s.4s 3S1 2416400
47.012 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 31 289401 3s.4s 3S1 2416400
47.335 Cu XIX 8 - 2p6.3d 2D3/2 811791 2p6.4f 25/2 2924400
47.442 Cu XIX 10 - 2p6.3d 2D5/2 817560 2p6.4f 27/2 2925400
47.585 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3p 32 314753 3s.4s 3S1 2416400
48.885 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 32 1118029 3p.4f 3G3 3163600
48.89 Cu XVII 3 - 3s.3p2 4P3/2 291810 3s.3p.4s 45/2 2337000
49.01 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 33 1135602 3p.4f 3G4 3176000
49.395 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 12 1149319 3p.4f 1F3 3173800
49.452 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3d 3D1 818630 3s.4f 32 2840800
49.49 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3d 3D2 820704 3s.4f 33 2841300
49.558 Cu IVIII - - 3s.3d 3D3 823970 3s.4f 34 2841800
49.639 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 30 1208022 3p.4f 3D1 3222900
49.769 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 31 1208326 3p.4f 3D2 3217600
49.862 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 32 1187907 3p.4f 3D3 3193400
49.9 Cu XVII 3 - 3s.3p2 4P5/2 307708 3s.3p.4s 43/2 2312000
50.067 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 33 1205542 3p.4f 3F4 3202900
50.08 Cu IIVIII - - 1s.4s 3S1 83754400 1s.5p 31 85751300
50.118 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 31 1183252 3p.4f 3F2 3178500
50.17 Cu XVII 4 - 3s2.3p 23/2 33239 3s2.4s 2S1/2 2026000
50.33 Cu IIVIII - - 1s.4s 1S0 83786500 1s.5p 11 85773200
50.81 Cu XVII 4 -
50.98 Cu XVII 5 -
51.16 Cu XVII 6 -
51.287 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 13 1284495 3p.4f 1G4 3234300
51.37 Cu IIVIII - - 1s.4p 31 83787700 1s.5s 3S1 85734300
51.496 Cu IVIII - - 3p.3d 11 1298970 3p.4f 1D2 3240900
52.03 Cu IIVIII - - 1s.4p 32 83812400 1s.5s 3S1 85734300
52.08 Cu IIVIII - - 1s.4p 11 83830600 1s.5s 1S0 85750700
52.18 Cu XVI 3 - 3s2.3p2 3P1 18596.7 3s2.3p.4s 32 1930000
52.41 Cu XVI - - 3s.3p3 12 464200 3s2.3p.4f 3G3 2372000
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