Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
1404.231 Nb IV 10 - 4d.5p 32 105828.53 4d.(2D5/2).6s 2[5/2]2 177041.42
1407.146 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 34 102995.49 4d.5d 1G4 174061.29
1412.763 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 31 98992.67 4d.5d 3S1 169775.68
1418.561 Nb IV 50 - 4d.5p 32 105828.53 4d.(2D5/2).6s 2[5/2]3 176322.12
1418.884 Nb IV 60 - 4d.5p 33 100386.3 4d.5d 3F4 170864
1419.71 Nb IV 10 - 4d.5p 33 101778.57 4d.5d 1D2 172215.48
1420.662 Nb IV 55 - 4d.5p 32 99725.06 4d.5d 3F3 170114.71
1421.336 Nb IV 20 - 4d.5p 12 97061.43 4d.5d 1P1 167417.56
1424.368 Nb IV 165 - 4d.5p 31 98992.67 4d.5d 3F2 169198.99
1431.92 Nb III - -
1432.312 Nb IV 35 - 4d.5p 31 104967.04 4d.(2D3/2).6s 2[3/2]2 174784.05
1433.39 Nb III - -
1434.14 Nb IV 135 - 4d.5p 33 100386.3 4d.5d 3F3 170114.71
1434.223 Nb IV 135 - 4d.5p 32 100390.64 4d.5d 3F3 170114.71
1435.26 Nb III - -
1435.779 Nb IV 10 - 4d.5p 11 109117.91 4d.5d 1S0 178766.52
1438.479 Nb IV 15 - 4d.5p 31 104967.04 4d.(2D3/2).6s 2[3/2]1 174484.68
1439.386 Nb IV 45 - 4d.5p 32 99725.06 4d.5d 3F2 169198.99
1444.491 Nb IV 50 - 4d.5p 12 97061.43 4d.5d 3G3 166289.9
1444.871 Nb IV 15 - 4d.5p 30 105274.38 4d.(2D3/2).6s 2[3/2]1 174484.68
1445.43 Nb III - -
1445.74 Nb IV 60 - 4d.5p 13 107872.61 4d.(2D5/2).6s 2[5/2]2 177041.42
1445.98 Nb III - -
1447.09 Nb III - -
1447.491 Nb IV 240 - 4d.5p 33 101778.57 4d.5d 3F4 170864
1448.5 Nb III - -
1450.213 Nb IV 20 - 4d.5p 32 105828.53 4d.(2D3/2).6s 2[3/2]2 174784.05
1451.63 Nb III - -
1453.225 Nb IV 10 - 4d.5p 33 100386.3 4d.5d 3F2 169198.99
1453.313 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 32 100390.64 4d.5d 3F2 169198.99
1454.215 Nb IV 25 - 4d.5p 31 104967.04 4d.5d 3P2 173732.75
1456.541 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 32 105828.53 4d.(2D3/2).6s 2[3/2]1 174484.68
1456.68 Nb III - -
1458.918 Nb IV - - 4d.5d 3G4 167027.09 4d.(2D5/2).7p 2[7/2]°4 235571.05
1460.941 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 13 107872.61 4d.(2D5/2).6s 2[5/2]3 176322.12
1461.471 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 31 98992.67 4d.5d 1P1 167417.56
1466.015 Nb IV 45 - 4d.5p 12 97061.43 4d.5d 3D1 165273.79
1468.452 Nb IV 40 - 4d.5p 31 104967.04 4d.5d 3P1 173066.03
1472.246 Nb IV 105 - 4d.5p 11 109117.91 4d.(2D5/2).6s 2[5/2]2 177041.42
1472.664 Nb IV 330 - 4d.5p 32 105828.53 4d.5d 3P2 173732.75
1473.441 Nb IV 450 - 4d.5p 34 102995.49 4d.5d 3F4 170864
1475.106 Nb IV 50 - 4d.5p 30 105274.38 4d.5d 3P1 173066.03
1476.974 Nb IV 660 - 4d.5p 12 97061.43 4d.5d 1F3 164767.29
1477.269 Nb IV 50 - 4d.5p 32 99725.06 4d.5d 1P1 167417.56
1478.967 Nb IV 15 - 5s.5p 11 177521.44 5s.5d 1D2 245136.34
1480.85 Nb IV 55 - 4d.5p 31 104967.04 4d.5d 3P0 172495.93
1483.235 Nb IV - - 4d.5p 33 101778.57 4d.5d 3F2 169198.99
1484.73 Nb III - -
1484.937 Nb IV - - 4d.5d 3G5 168228.11 4d.(2D5/2).7p 2[7/2]°4 235571.05
1486.79 Nb III - -
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