Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
2001.232 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 184368.9 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[9/2]4 234322.02
2007.28 Nb III - -
2008.344 Nb IV 1 - 4d.4f 12 183241.63 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[5/2]3 233017.91
2027.509 Nb IV 1500 - 4d.5s 1D2 58566.68 4d.5p 13 107872.61
2029.32 Nb II - -
2032.47 Nb III - -
2032.497 Nb IV - - 4d.5s 3D3 53810.47 4d.5p 34 102995.49
2032.99 Nb II - -
2033.996 Nb IV 975 - 4d.5s 3D2 52629.96 4d.5p 33 101778.57
2034.346 Nb IV 5 - 4d.4f 34 185215.82 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[11/2]5 234356.47
2035.75 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 34 185215.82 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[9/2]4 234322.02
2055.372 Nb IV 4 - 4d.4f 35 185759.43 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[11/2]6 234397.1
2059.804 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 35 185759.43 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[9/2]5 234292.25
2060.29 Nb III - -
2068.625 Nb IV 825 - 4d.5s 3D1 52064.67 4d.5p 32 100390.64
2069.317 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 32 186409.72 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[5/2]2 234719.68
2072.436 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 184368.9 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[7/2]4 232605.89
2073.197 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 184368.9 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[7/2]3 232588.26
2073.84 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 186512.36 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[5/2]3 234716.68
2078.317 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 32 186409.72 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[7/2]3 234510.41
2080.451 Nb IV 4 - 4d.4f 33 184368.9 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[9/2]4 232420.05
2082.032 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 186512.36 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[7/2]4 234527.04
2082.752 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 186512.36 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[7/2]3 234510.41
2084.054 Nb IV 765 - 4d.5s 3D3 53810.47 4d.5p 33 101778.57
2090.958 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 33 186512.36 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[9/2]4 234322.02
2093.103 Nb IV 375 - 4d.5s 3D2 52629.96 4d.5p 32 100390.64
2093.301 Nb IV 885 - 4d.5s 3D2 52629.96 4d.5p 33 100386.3
2097.507 Nb IV 150 - 4d.5s 3D1 52064.67 4d.5p 32 99725.06
2109.42 Nb II - -
2115.196 Nb IV 35 - 4d.5s 1D2 58566.68 4d.5p 32 105828.53
2117.049 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 35 185759.43 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[11/2]6 232980.02
2119.074 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 34 185215.82 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[9/2]5 232391.22
2122.692 Nb IV 540 - 4d.5s 3D2 52629.96 4d.5p 32 99725.06
2125.21 Nb II - -
2126.54 Nb II - -
2127.672 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 13 187731.63 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[5/2]3 234716.68
2130.24 Nb III - -
2130.253 Nb IV 660 - 4d.5s 3D1 52064.67 4d.5p 31 98992.67
2131.18 Nb II - -
2136.292 Nb IV 30 - 4d.4f 13 187731.63 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[7/2]4 234527.04
2141.083 Nb IV 20 - 4d.4f 31 186370.57 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[5/2]2 233061.19
2144.879 Nb IV 15 - 4d.4f 32 186409.72 4d.(2D3/2).5g 2[5/2]3 233017.91
2145.423 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 32 188123.66 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[5/2]2 234719.68
2145.557 Nb IV 6 - 4d.4f 32 188123.66 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[5/2]3 234716.68
2145.692 Nb IV 3 - 4d.4f 13 187731.63 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[9/2]4 234322.02
2146.148 Nb IV 65 - 4d.5s 3D3 53810.47 4d.5p 32 100390.64
2146.363 Nb IV 5000 - 4d.5s 3D3 53810.47 4d.5p 33 100386.3
2154.475 Nb IV 65 - 4d.5s 1D2 58566.68 4d.5p 31 104967.04
2156.221 Nb IV 495 - 4d.5s 3D2 52629.96 4d.5p 31 98992.67
2163.401 Nb IV - - 4d.4f 31 188521.79 4d.(2D5/2).5g 2[3/2]1 234730.74
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