Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
3550.45 Nb I - -
3551.852 Nb IV 195 - 4d.6p 32 193223.45 4d.6d 3D2 221369.7
3552.386 Nb IV 30 - 4d.6d 3G3 221292.11 4d.6f 14 249434.14
3554.009 Nb IV 180 - 4d.6p 33 194389.46 4d.6d 3D3 222518.65
3554.52 Nb I - -
3554.66 Nb I - -
3557.756 Nb IV 120 - 4d.5d 3G3 166289.9 4d.6p 33 194389.46
3561.104 Nb IV 8 - 4d.6p 32 196388.25 4d.6d 1D2 224461.43
3561.674 Nb IV 1000 - 4d.6p 32 193223.45 4d.6d 3G3 221292.11
3563.5 Nb I - -
3563.62 Nb I - -
3569.79 Nb IV - - 4d.5d 1P1 167417.56 4d.6p 31 195422.41
3570.254 Nb IV 255 - 4d.5d 3D2 165990.98 4d.6p 32 193992.14
3575.85 Nb I - -
3576.837 Nb IV 30 - 4d.5d 3D1 165273.79 4d.6p 32 193223.45
3577.72 Nb I - -
3580.27 Nb I 3 -
3583.292 Nb IV 1500 - 4d.6p 33 193883.5 4d.6d 3G4 221782.84
3583.903 Nb IV 45 - 4d.6d 3F3 223303.56 4d.6f 14 249434.14
3584.97 Nb I - -
3585.272 Nb IV 105 - 4d.6p 31 192908.33 4d.6d 3D1 220792.27
3586.234 Nb IV 25 - 4d.6p 13 196387.02 4d.(2D3/2).7s 2[3/2]2 224263.42
3589.11 Nb I - -
3589.36 Nb I 1 -
3591.358 Nb IV - - 4d.6p 34 195466.91 4d.6d 3F3 223303.56
3592.614 Nb IV 35 - 4d.6d 3F2 222212.99 4d.6f 33 250039.93
3593.058 Nb IV 4 - 4d.6p 33 194389.46 4d.6d 3F2 222212.99
3593.97 Nb I - -
3602.56 Nb I - -
3603.652 Nb IV 60 - 4d.5d 1P1 167417.56 4d.6p 30 195159.26
3605.573 Nb IV 120 - 4d.6d 3F4 223761.12 4d.6f 35 251488.07
3608.787 Nb IV 225 - 4d.5d 3G3 166289.9 4d.6p 32 193992.14
3615.489 Nb IV - - 4d.6d 3G4 221782.84 4d.6f 14 249434.14
3615.589 Nb IV 20 - 4d.5d 1D2 172215.48 4d.6p 11 191823.16
3616.654 Nb IV - - 4d.6p 34 195466.91 4d.6d 3G5 223108.89
3617.623 Nb IV - - 4d.5d 3D1 165273.79 4d.6p 31 192908.33
3619.51 Nb II 3 -
3621.03 Nb I - -
3626.25 Nb IV 15 - 4d.6p 32 193223.45 4d.6d 3D1 220792.27
3639.33 Nb I - -
3645.378 Nb IV - - 4d.5d 3D3 166965.32 4d.6p 33 194389.46
3649.85 Nb I - -
3650.81 Nb I - -
3651.19 Nb II 7 -
3651.581 Nb IV 65 - 4d.6p 32 193992.14 4d.6d 3D2 221369.7
3653.605 Nb IV - - 4d.5d 3G4 167027.09 4d.6p 33 194389.46
3659.452 Nb IV 810 - 4d.5d 1F3 164767.29 4d.6p 12 192086.01
3659.61 Nb II 10 -
3660.37 Nb I - -
3661.966 Nb IV - - 4d.6p 32 193992.14 4d.6d 3G3 221292.11
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