Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
4281.838 Cu II 1 - 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[1/2]°1 122867.7407 3d9.(2D5/2).6d 2[1/2]1 146215.634
4283.4 Cu III 7 3
4285.2433 Cu II 15 8 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°2 123556.8261 3d9.(2D3/2).7s 2[3/2]1 146886.1667
4286.465 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[5/2]2 116387.7873 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(1P°) 32 139710.491
4287.13 Cu II 5 2 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[7/2]4 117883.0985 3d9.(2D3/2).6p 2[5/2]°3 141202.628
4287.779 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[5/2]3 116080.2237 3d9.(2D5/2).6p 2[7/2]°4 139395.786
4291.084 Cu II 15 7 3d9.(2D5/2).5s 2[5/2]3 108014.8372 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 54 131312.426
4292.4705 Cu II 15 8 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) 13 121524.8509 3d9.(2D5/2).7s 2[5/2]3 144814.9118
4296.123 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°1 123304.823 3d9.(2D5/2).6d 2[5/2]2 146575.101
4299.696 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[5/2]3 116080.2237 3d8.(1G).4s.4p.(3P°) 33 139331.149
4308.71 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[5/2]2 118531.9058 3d9.(2D3/2).6p 2[3/2]°1 141734.175
4320.7611 Cu II 2 1 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[1/2]1 114511.2386 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 12 137648.8
4328.68 Cu I 1 1 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 45/2 41562.93 3d9.4s.(3D).5s 2D5/2 64657.62
4335.639 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[5/2]3 118483.8135 3d9.(2D3/2).6p 2[3/2]°2 141542.001
4336. Cu I 1 1 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 41/2 44915.68 3d9.4s.(1D).5s 2D3/2 67972.02
4341.039 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).5s 2[5/2]3 108014.8372 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 53 131044.31
4343.152 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°2 123556.8261 3d9.(2D5/2).6d 2[5/2]2 146575.101
4344.7 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[5/2]2 118531.9058 3d9.(2D3/2).6p 2[3/2]°2 141542.001
4346.687 Cu II 1 1 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°2 123556.8261 3d9.(2D5/2).6d 2[7/2]3 146556.381
4351.97 Cu III 3 1
4352.8 Cu III 6 3
4354.74 Cu I - - 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 43/2 42302.58 3d9.4s.(3D).5s 2D3/2 65259.93
4355.24 Cu III 3 1
4357.339 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[5/2]2 116387.7873 3d8.(1G).4s.4p.(3P°) 33 139331.149
4360.102 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).5s 2[5/2]3 108014.8372 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 52 130943.661
4365.3705 Cu II 3 1 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) 12 121981.8546 3d9.(2D5/2).7s 2[5/2]2 144882.9859
4370.84 Cu III 2 1
4371.4 Cu III 2 1
4373.43 Cu III 2 1
4373.46 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°2 123556.8261 3d9.(2D5/2).6d 2[3/2]2 146415.599
4375.8 Cu II 9 4 3d10 1S0 0 3d9.4s 3D2 22847.1176
4377.11 Cu III 4 2
4378.2 Cu I 90 43 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 43/2 40114.01 3d9.4s.(3D).5s 4D5/2 62948.26
4378.384 Cu II - - 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) 12 121981.8546 3d9.(2D5/2).7s 2[5/2]3 144814.9118
4386.42 Cu III - -
4396.423 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[9/2]4 115662.5622 3d9.(2D5/2).6p 2[7/2]°3 138401.956
4397. Cu I - - 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 45/2 44406.32 3d9.4s.(1D).5s 2D5/2 67142.68
4402.363 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).5s 2[5/2]2 108335.6078 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 53 131044.31
4410.941 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[1/2]0 116576.5758 3d9.(2D5/2).6p 2[3/2]°1 139241.13
4415.54 Cu I 25 11 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 41/2 40943.78 3d9.4s.(3D).5s 4D3/2 63584.65
4419.088 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[3/2]2 115638.8036 3d9.(2D3/2).4f 2[7/2]°3 138261.5822
4422.583 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).5s 2[5/2]2 108335.6078 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 51 130940.488
4423.81 Cu I - - 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) 43/2 44544.16 3d9.4s.(1D).5s 2D5/2 67142.68
4435.693 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[3/2]2 115638.8036 3d9.(2D3/2).4f 2[5/2]°2 138176.8797
4440.8836 Cu II 2 1 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[3/2]1 115665.1539 3d9.(2D3/2).4f 2[5/2]°2 138176.8797
4441.709 Cu II - - 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) 33 116375.406 3d9.(2D3/2).5d 2[7/2]4 138882.8921
4443. Cu IIVIII - - 1s.5s 1S0 85750700 1s.5p 11 85773200
4444.8314 Cu II - - 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[3/2]2 115638.8036 3d9.(2D3/2).4f 2[5/2]°3 138130.5345
4462.6902 Cu II 9 4 3d9.(2D5/2).4d 2[9/2]4 115662.5622 3d9.(2D3/2).4f 2[9/2]°5 138064.2971
4480.35 Cu I 165 79 3d10.4p 21/2 30535.324 3d10.6s 2S1/2 52848.751
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