Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
3997.924 S III 5 - 3s.3p3 12 151978.54 3s2.3p.4p 1D2 176984.44
3997.9545 Kr II 9 - 4s2.4p4.(3P).5p 23/2 141993.94 4s2.4p4.(3P).5d 2F5/2 166999.69
3997.96 Pr II 100 1
3997.977 Th II 5 - 5f.7s2 27/2 8378.85915 5f2.(3F).7s 9/2 33384.4292
3997.985 Sc II 9 - 3p6.3d.4d 3G4 60348.46 3p6.3d.5f 14 85353.96
3998.01 Si II 150 2
3998.018 Cu I - - 3d9.(2D).4s.4p.(3P°) °3/2 46172.89 3d9.4s.(3D).4d 4P5/2 71178.18
3998.0525 Fe I 70 1 3d7.(2G).4s a 3G5 21715.732 3d7.(4P).4p u 54 46720.842
3998.16 W I 55 1 5d4.6s.(6D).6p 71 21453.9 5d4.6s.(6D).7s 5D1 46458.3
3998.164 Al III 4 - 2p6.5s 2S1/2 170637.35 2p6.6p 23/2 195641.74
3998.24 U II 105 1
3998.3675 Cu II 2 - 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°2 123556.8261 3d9.(2D3/2).6d 2[3/2]2 148559.958
3998.546 Co I - - 3p6.3d8.(3F).4s a 2F5/2 8460.81 3p6.3d7.(4F).4s.4p.(3P°) z 25/2 33462.83
3998.55 Xe III - - 5s2.5p3.(2D°).5d 32 142064.27 5s2.5p3.(2D°).6p 3P2 167066.32
3998.594 Ne I 2 - 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3p 2[1/2]1 148257.7898 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).10s 2[1/2]°1 173259.46
3998.63 N III 1 - 2s2.4d 2D3/2 317747.7 2s2.5f 25/2 342749.2
3998.6366 Ti I 1000 11 3d2.4s2 a 3F4 386.874 3d2.(3F).4s.4p.(1P°) y 34 25388.331
3998.7232 V I 85 1 3d4.(3H).4s a 4H13/2 15062.959 3d4.(3H).4p u 411/2 40063.874
3998.757 S II 35 - 3s2.3p2.(3P).4p 43/2 131028.85 3s2.3p2.(3P).4d 4P3/2 156029.54
3998.79 Pt II 5 - 5d7.6s2 4P5/2 41434.119 5d8.(3P).6p (2,3/2)°7/2 66434.382
3998.84 Tm III 85 1
3998.8527 Cr I 20 - 3d5.(2H).4s b 3H4 35870.458 3d5.(2G1).4p s 34 60870.561
3998.96 Pm II 10000 107
3998.963 Ti I 40 - 3d2.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) z 55 17215.39 3d2.4s.(4F).4d 3H4 42214.7689
3999.1 Fe III - - 3d5.(4D).4d 3G4 189011.99 3d5.(2I).5p 35 214010.52
3999.12 Pr II 240 3
3999.183 V II - - 3d3.(2P).4s b 3P0 19161.422 3d3.(2D1).4s c 3D2 44159.461
3999.1891 V II 35 - 3d3.(2F).4s c 3F3 30306.389 3d3.(2H).4p x 34 55304.3869
3999.24 Ce II 135 1 4f.5d.(1G°).6s °9/2 2382.246 4f.5d.(1G°).6p 11/2 28634.516
3999.2518 Ar II - - 3s2.3p4.(1S).3d 2D3/2 179931.8393 3s2.3p4.(3P).6p 21/2 204929.4477
3999.263 Ne I 2 - 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3p 2[1/2]1 148257.7898 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).10s 2[1/2]°0 173255.24
3999.283 Ta I 40 - 5d3.6s2 a 4P3/2 6068.91 5d3.6s.(5P).6p z 63/2 31066.34
3999.3424 Ti I 210 2 3d2.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) z 53 16961.442 3d2.4s.(4F).4d e 5D2 41958.4833
3999.36 Ac II 165 2 6d2 a 3P2 19202.966 6d.7p y 11 44199.919
3999.471 Ne II 20 - 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 2P1/2 224699.2716 2s2.2p4.(3P).3p 43/2 249695.5051
3999.575 Mn I 3 - 3d6.(3H).4s a 4H9/2 34343.9 3d6.(a 3F).4p 47/2 59339.49
3999.58 Ho I 150 2
3999.7676 Cs II - - 5p5.(2P°3/2).4f 2[9/2]5 156330.4943 5p5.(2P°3/2).9g 2[11/2]°6 181324.881
3999.79 Fe III - - 3d5.(4G).5p 52 198333.71 3d5.(4G).6s 5G2 223328.04
3999.88 Fe III - - 3d5.(4G).5p 53 198337.17 3d5.(4G).6s 5G3 223330.81
3999.906 Sr IV 10 - 4s2.4p4.(3P2).6p 2[2]°3/2 353899.14 4s2.4p4.(3P2).6d 2[3]5/2 378892.59
3999.93 V I 6 - 3d3.4s2 a 4F5/2 137.383 3d4.(5D).4p z 45/2 25131.002
3999.9447 Th II - - 5f.6d.(3F°).7s 25/2 12472.17734 5f.6d.(3F°).7p 5/2 41328.3497
4000. S IIII - - 1s2.2p.4p 3D3 4308000 1s2.2p.4d 33 4331000
4000.035 Mn II 35 - 3d5.(2D).4s d 3D3 62587.547 3d5.(a 2G).4p u 34 87580.34
4000.043 Ti I 35 - 3d2.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) z 52 16875.124 3d2.4s.(4F).4d 3G3 41867.7812
4000.07 B III 3 - 1s.2s.(3S).4d 4D1/2,3/2,5/2,7/2 1842812.7 1s.2s.(3S).5f 43/2,5/2,7/2,9/2 1867804.6
4000.079 V I 7 - 3d4.(3D).4s b 4D7/2 20767.609 3d3.(2F).4s.4p.(3P°) p 47/2 45760.046
4000.2 Pr III 240 3
4000.252 Fe I 4 - 3d6.(5D).4s.4p.(3P°) z 52 26339.696 3d6.(5D).4s (6D).4d e 7F2 51331.052
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