Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
4.298 W ILVIII 1 - 3p6.3d9 2D5/2 0 3p6.3d8.(3F4).5f (4,7/2)°5/2 23267000
4.29975 S XV - - 1s2 1S0 0 1s.3d 1D2 23257195
4.2999 S XV 855 - 1s2 1S0 0 1s.3p 11 23260416
4.30022 S XV - - 1s2 1S0 0 1s.3d 3D2 23254645
4.3055 S XV 45 - 1s2 1S0 0 1s.3p 31 23230551
4.3077 W XLVII 3 - 3p6.3d10 1S0 0 3p6.3d9.5f (3/2,5/2)°1 23214200
4.309 W ILVIII 7 - 3p6.3d9 2D5/2 0 3p6.3d8.(3F4).5f (4,7/2)°7/2 23207000
4.3392 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).9d (1/2,3/2)°1 23045700
4.357 S XIV 30 - 1s2.2s 2S1/2 0 1s.2s.(1S).3p 23/2 22951600
4.3578 W XLVI 2 - 3d10.4s 2S1/2 0 3d9.4s (3/2,1/2)1.5f5/2 (1,5/2)°3/2 22947000
4.3581 S XIV 30 - 1s2.2s 2S1/2 0 1s.2s.(1S).3p 21/2 22947400
4.359 W XLVI 7 - 3d10.4p 21/2 787410 3d9.4p (3/2,1/2)°1.5f5/2 (1,5/2)3/2 23730000
4.3593 Kr IIVIII - - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P2).7d (2,5/2)5/2 22939500
4.36932 Sr IIIVIII - - 2p 21/2 120906800 3d 2D3/2 143793680
4.37244 Sr IIIVIII - - 2s 2S1/2 120923570 3p 23/2 143794110
4.3761 S XIV 35 - 1s2.2p 21/2 224366 1s.2p.(3P°).3p 2S1/2 23061100
4.3826 S XIV 60 - 1s2.2p 23/2 239429 1s.2p.(3P°).3p 2S1/2 23061100
4.383 W LXIV 7 - 3d 2D5/2 6497600 4f 27/2 29313000
4.3872 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).8d (1/2,3/2)°1 22793600
4.3886 S XIV 195 - 1s2.2p 23/2 239429 1s.2s.(1S).3d 2D5/2 23015900
4.3961 S XIV 20 - 1s2.2p 21/2 224366 1s.2p.(3P°).3p 2P1/2 22965100
4.4003 S XIV 20 - 1s2.2p 23/2 239429 1s.2p.(3P°).3p 2P3/2 22964100
4.4027 W XLVII 2 - 3p6.3d10 1S0 0 3p6.3d9.5f (5/2,7/2)°1 22713000
4.411 W XLV 7 - 3d10.4s2 1S0 0 3d9.(2D3/2).4s2.5f (3/2,5/2)°1 22670000
4.4133 S XIV 15 - 1s2.2p 23/2 239429 1s.2s.(3S).3d 2D5/2 22895600
4.41406 Sr IIIVIII - - 2p 21/2 120906800 3s 2S1/2 143561700
4.41839 Sr IIIVIII - - 2s 2S1/2 120923570 3p 21/2 143556270
4.4184 Mo IIIIII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s.2p6.3p 11 22633000
4.4235 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).9d (3/2,5/2)°1 22606500
4.43342 Ga XXXI 3 - 2s 2S1/2 79994296 5p 23/2 102550238
4.4551 W XLVI 2 - 3d10.4s 2S1/2 0 3d9.4s (5/2,1/2)2.5f7/2 (2,7/2)°3/2 22446000
4.457 W XLIV 7 - 3d10.4s2.4p 21/2 0 3d9.4s2.4p.(3/2,1/2)°1.5f (1,5/2)3/2 22440000
4.4645 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).7d (1/2,3/2)°1 22398900
4.4653 Mo IIIIII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s.2p6.3p 31 22395000
4.472 Mo XXXIV - - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2P1/2 22361000
4.4756 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).8d (3/2,5/2)°1 22343400
4.48 Mo XXXIV - - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2D3/2 22321000
4.4881 Kr XXIX - - 2s2.2p4 3P2 0 2s2.2p3.(4S°3/2).5d (3/2,5/2)°3 22281100
4.491 W XLVII - - 3p6.3d10 1S0 0 3s.3p6.3d10.4p (1/2,3/2)°1 22267000
4.493 Mo XXXIV - - 2s2.2p5 21/2 886305 2s2.2p4.(1S).3d 2D3/2 23143000
4.49998 Ga XXXI 3 - 2p 23/2 80335139 5d 2D5/2 102557481.5
4.503 Mo XXXIV - - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2D5/2 22207000
4.506 Mo XXXIV - - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2P3/2 22193000
4.507 W ILIII 7 - 3d10.4s2.4p2 3P0 0 3d9.(2D3/2).4s2 4p2.(3P0) (3/2,0)3/2.5f (3/2,5/2)°1 22188000
4.508 W XLV 1 - 3d10.4s2 1S0 0 3d9.(2D5/2).4s2.5f (5/2,7/2)°1 22183000
4.512 Mo XXXIV - - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2S1/2 22163000
4.5123 Sr IIIVIII - - 2p 23/2 121708454 3d 2D5/2 143870083
4.5164 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s.2p6.5p (1/2,3/2)°1 22141500
4.5177 Sr XXXVII - - 1s.2s 3S1 117047430 1s.3p 32 139182780
4.5205 Kr XXVII - - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s.2p6.5p (1/2,1/2)°1 22121400
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