Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
154.818 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4d 2D5/2 1506480 2p6.6p 23/2 2152400
154.919 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4d 2D3/2 1505900 2p6.6p 21/2 2151400
156.06 V XVI 4 - 2s2.2p4 1D2 121039 2s.2p5 32 761824
156.608 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 23/2 0 3s2.3p4.(1D).4s 2D5/2 638540
157.07 V XVII 4 - 2s.(2S).2p4.(1S) 2S1/2 999840 2p5 23/2 1636530
157.17 V XIX 4 - 2s.2p2 4P5/2 394560 2p3 43/2 1030850
157.831 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4f 25/2 1549410 2p6.6d 2D5/2 2183000
157.881 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4f 25/2 1549410 2p6.6d 2D3/2 2182800
157.883 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4f 27/2 1549620 2p6.6d 2D5/2 2183000
158.143 V XVII 4 - 2s2.2p3 23/2 240500 2s.(2S).2p4.(1D) 2D5/2 872820
158.467 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 21/2 7668 3s2.3p4.(1D).4s 2D3/2 638710
159.152 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 1S0 269000 2s.(2S).2p3.(4S°) 31 897330
159.347 V XVII 4 - 2s2.2p3 43/2 0 2s.(2S).2p4.(3P) 4P5/2 627560
159.363 V XX 4 - 1s2.2s2 1S0 0 1s2.2s.2p 11 627500
159.647 V XVII 4 - 2s2.2p3 23/2 240500 2s.(2S).2p4.(1D) 2D3/2 866880
159.855 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 23/2 0 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 2P1/2 625570
159.991 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 3P0 0 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 31 625040
160.4 V IVIII 4 - 2s.(2S).2p3.(2P°) 31 735420 2p4 3P2 1358710
161.122 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 23/2 0 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 2P3/2 620650
161.836 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 21/2 7668 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 2P1/2 625570
162.53 V IVIII 4 - 2s.(2S).2p3.(2P°) 32 743350 2p4 3P2 1358710
163.135 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 21/2 7668 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 2P3/2 620650
163.182 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 23/2 0 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 4P3/2 612810
164.302 V VII - - 3s2.3p5 23/2 0 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 4P5/2 608640
164.523 V VII 4 - 3s2.3p5 21/2 7668 3s2.3p4.(3P).4s 4P1/2 615490
164.59 V XX 4 - 1s2.2s.2p 32 375000 1s2.2p2 1D2 982600
165.322 V XVII 4 - 2s.(2S).2p4.(3P) 2P1/2 1093200 2p5 21/2 1698100
166.19 V XIX 4 - 2s.2p2 2P1/2 716370 2p3 23/2 1318200
167.279 V XVII 4 - 2s.(2S).2p4.(3P) 2P3/2 1038740 2p5 23/2 1636530
167.34 V XIX 4 - 2s2.2p 21/2 0 2s.2p2 2D3/2 597590
169.222 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4s 2S1/2 1300490 2p6.5p 23/2 1891430
169.817 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4s 2S1/2 1300490 2p6.5p 21/2 1889360
170.335 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 3P1 37960 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 31 625040
170.678 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 3P1 37960 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 32 623860
171.692 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 1D2 160910 2s.(2S).2p3.(2P°) 32 743350
174.061 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 1D2 160910 2s.(2S).2p3.(2P°) 31 735420
174.852 V IVIII 4 - 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 12 908420 2p4 1D2 1480330
175.898 V XIX 4 - 2s.2p2 2D3/2 597590 2p3 25/2 1166100
176.44 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 3P2 68190 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 33 634950
176.68 V XX 4 - 1s2.2s.2p 31 322600 1s2.2p2 3P2 888600
178.191 V XVI 4 - 2s2.2p4 1S0 237705 2s.2p5 31 798899
178.32 V XIX 4 - 2s.2p2 2D5/2 605320 2p3 25/2 1166100
178.364 V XVII 4 - 2s2.2p3 23/2 120930 2s.(2S).2p4.(3P) 4P1/2 681580
179.211 V IIII 4 - 2p6.5s 2S1/2 1846100 2p6.8p 21/2 2404100
179.27 V IIII 4 - 2p6.4p 21/2 1388410 2p6.5d 2D3/2 1946230
179.33 V VI - - 3s2.3p6 1S0 0 3s2.3p5.(2P°1/2).4s 2[1/2]°1 557636.1
179.582 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 3P2 68190 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 31 625040
179.963 V IVIII 4 - 2s2.2p2 3P2 68190 2s.(2S).2p3.(2D°) 32 623860
180.07 V XIX 4 - 2s.2p2 2D3/2 597590 2p3 23/2 1152900
180.58 V XX 4 - 1s2.2s.2p 30 303100 1s2.2p2 3P1 856900
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