Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
9.233 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2D5/2 10831000
9.248 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2P3/2 10816000
9.261 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2F5/2 10797000
9.263 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2S1/2 10792000
9.314 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 2D5/2 10736000
9.325 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 2P3/2 10723000
9.357 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4D3/2 10687000
9.36 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 2D3/2 10684000
9.381 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4D1/2 10660000
9.395 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 21/2 228400 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2D3/2 10870000
9.421 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4P5/2 10615000
9.431 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4F3/2 10603000
9.442 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P1 209330 2s2.2p3.(2P°).3s 32 10797000
9.469 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4F5/2 10561000
9.47 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 21/2 228400 2s2.2p4.(1D).3d 2S1/2 10792000
9.486 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4P3/2 10542000
9.507 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3d 4P1/2 10518000
9.508 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P2 0 2s2.2p3.(2D°).3s 33 10517000
9.529 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 1D2 299340 2s2.2p3.(2P°).3s 32 10797000
9.575 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P2 0 2s2.2p3.(2D°).3s 32 10443000
9.609 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P1 209330 2s2.2p3.(2P°).3s 30 10616000
9.643 Ga XXII 3 - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3d (1/2,3/2)°1 10370000
9.668 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 1D2 299340 2s2.2p3.(2P°).3s 31 10643000
9.685 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3p 23/2 415258 2p5.3p.3d (0,5/2)5/2 10741000
9.72 Ga XXI 1 - 2p6.3s 2S1/2 0 2p5.3s.3d (1,3/2)°3/2 10288000
9.739 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3d 2D5/2 915386 2p5.(2P°1/2).3d2.(1G4) (1/2,4)°7/2 11183000
9.752 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3d 2D5/2 915386 2p5.(2P°1/2).3d2.(3F3) (1/2,3)°5/2 11170000
9.761 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P1 209330 2s2.2p3.(2D°).3s 31 10454000
9.772 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P1 209330 2s2.2p3.(2D°).3s 32 10443000
9.78 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3p 21/2 364657 2p5.3p.3d (1,3/2)3/2 10590000
9.791 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3p 23/2 415258 2p5.3p.3d (2,5/2)5/2 10629000
9.812 Ga XXI 1 - 2p6.3d 2D3/2 906815 2p5.(2P°1/2).3d2.(3F2) (1/2,2)°5/2 11098000
9.842 Ga XXII 3 - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3d (3/2,5/2)°1 10160000
9.859 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P0 119570 2s2.2p3.(4S°).3s 31 10264000
9.905 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3d 2D5/2 915386 2p5.(2P°3/2).3d2.(1S0) (3/2,0)°3/2 11011000
9.92 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3d 2D3/2 906815 2p5.(2P°3/2).3d2.(3F4) (3/2,4)°5/2 10982000
9.939 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3d 2D5/2 915386 2p5.(2P°3/2).3d2.(3F4) (3/2,4)°5/2 10982000
9.946 Ga XXIV 3 - 2s2.2p4 3P1 209330 2s2.2p3.(4S°).3s 31 10264000
9.961 Ga XXI 2 - 2p6.3d 2D5/2 915386 2p5.(2P°3/2).3d2.(1G4) (3/2,4)°7/2 10955000
10.013 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3s 2D5/2 9987000
10.017 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(1D).3s 2D3/2 9995000
10.083 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 2P1/2 9918000
10.109 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 4P3/2 9892000
10.198 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 4P1/2 9806000
10.239 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 21/2 228400 2s2.2p4.(1D).3s 2D3/2 9995000
10.298 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 2P3/2 9711000
10.319 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 21/2 228400 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 2P1/2 9918000
10.333 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 23/2 0 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 4P5/2 9678000
10.347 Ga IIIII 3 - 2s2.2p5 21/2 228400 2s2.2p4.(3P).3s 4P3/2 9892000
10.583 Ga XXII 3 - 2s2.2p6 1S0 0 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3s (1/2,1/2)°1 9448000
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