Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
434.887 V XIV - - 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3s (1/2,1/2)°1 4257100 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3p 2[3/2]2 4487045
434.91 V XIV 4 - 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3p 2[1/2]0 4466070 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3d 2[1/2]°1 4696000
435.699 V IX 4 - 3s2.3p3 25/2 36319 3s.3p4 2D5/2 265835
435.92 V XX 4 - 1s2.2s.2p 11 627500 1s2.2p2 3P1 856900
436.978 V XIV - - 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3s (1/2,1/2)°1 4257100 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3p 2[1/2]1 4485944
437.005 V IX 4 - 3s2.3p3 25/2 36319 3s.3p4 2D3/2 265160
437.516 V XIV - - 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3s (3/2,1/2)°2 4190606 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3p 2[5/2]3 4419174
438.039 V XIX 4 - 2s.2p2 2P3/2 802560 2p3 43/2 1030850
439.344 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 34 322773.6 3s.3p6.3d 3D3 550384.6
442.779 V XIV - - 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3s (3/2,1/2)°1 4202700 2s2.2p5.(2P°3/2).3p 2[3/2]1 4428554
443.427 V IIII 4 - 2p6.3s 2S1/2 0 2p6.3p 21/2 225520
443.601 V VI 4 - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 33 324958 3s.3p6.3d 3D3 550384.6
444.634 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 33 324958 3s.3p6.3d 3D2 549863.6
446.015 V XI 4 - 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 45/2 548037 3p2.(3P).3d 4F7/2 772238
446.265 V XI 4 - 3s2.3p 23/2 9696 3s.3p2 2D5/2 233778
447.881 V XI 4 - 3s2.3p 23/2 9696 3s.3p2 2D3/2 232972
448.445 V XI 4 - 3s2.3d 2D5/2 377650 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 27/2 600643
449.129 V VI 4 - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 32 327214.9 3s.3p6.3d 3D2 549863.6
449.629 V VIII - - 3s2.3p4 3P2 0 3s.3p5 31 222405.6
449.795 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 32 327214.9 3s.3p6.3d 3D1 549538
451.516 V XI 4 - 3s.3p2 2D3/2 232972 3p3 25/2 454448
451.865 V XIV - - 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3s (1/2,1/2)°0 4248410 2s2.2p5.(2P°1/2).3p 2[3/2]1 4469715
451.89 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 12 345139.4 3s.3p6.3d 1D2 566433
452.132 V IX 4 - 3s2.3p3 43/2 0 3s.3p4 4P1/2 221174
452.522 V X 4 - 3s2.3p2 3P0 0 3s.3p3 31 220984
452.66 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 33 345516.5 3s.3p6.3d 1D2 566433
453.162 V XI 4 - 3s.3p2 2D5/2 233778 3p3 25/2 454448
454.195 V XI 4 - 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 47/2 555583 3p2.(3P).3d 4F9/2 775753
454.325 V XI 4 - 3s.3p2 2D3/2 232972 3p3 23/2 453057
455.554 V XI 4 - 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 43/2 549713 3p2.(3P).3d 4F5/2 769226
456.04 V XI 4 - 3s.3p2 2D5/2 233778 3p3 23/2 453057
456.134 V VIII - - 3s2.3p4 3P1 6007.8 3s.3p5 30 225241.6
456.284 V VII 4 - 3s2.3p5 23/2 0 3s.3p6 2S1/2 219162
457.01 V IX 4 - 3s2.3p3 43/2 0 3s.3p4 4P3/2 218814
458.487 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 32 348325.3 3s.3p6.3d 1D2 566433
459.177 V XI 4 - 3s.3p2 2S1/2 288914 3p3 23/2 506695
459.647 V VIII - - 3s2.3p4 1S0 60641 3s.3p5 11 278200
459.799 V VIII - - 3s2.3p4 3P2 0 3s.3p5 32 217486.3
461.059 V X 4 - 3s2.3p2 3P1 4180 3s.3p3 32 221072
461.146 V XI 4 - 3s.3p2 2S1/2 288914 3p3 21/2 505765
461.245 V X 4 - 3s2.3p2 3P1 4180 3s.3p3 31 220984
461.955 V XI 4 - 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 45/2 555759 3p2.(3P).3d 4F7/2 772238
462.112 V VIII - - 3s2.3p4 3P1 6007.8 3s.3p5 31 222405.6
462.83 V XI 4 - 3s2.3d 2D3/2 376897 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 25/2 592959
463.418 V VI - - 3s2.3p5.(2P°).3d 13 350644.5 3s.3p6.3d 1D2 566433
464.449 V XI 4 - 3s2.3d 2D5/2 377650 3s.3p.(3P°).3d 25/2 592959
464.857 V IIII 4 - 2p6.5f 25/2 1967880 2p6.6d 2D5/2 2183000
465.095 V IIII 4 - 2p6.5f 27/2 1967990 2p6.6d 2D5/2 2183000
465.289 V IIII 4 - 2p6.5f 25/2 1967880 2p6.6d 2D3/2 2182800
465.493 V VIII - - 3s2.3p4 3P0 7579.6 3s.3p5 31 222405.6
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