Line Tables

These tables give observed air wavelengths for the 2000-20000 Å range for spectra other than Fr I. Outside of the 2000-20000 Å range, the wavelengths are vacuum wavelengths. Lines of Fr I are extrapolated vacuum wavelengths from known energy levels. All observed lines are from NIST ASD. All energy level information is from NIST ASD. Wavelengths from MIT Wavelength Tables have been omitted as this publication appears to still be under copyright. However, in some cases, the exact same wavelength is given by NIST and MIT; in that case, the line is included.

Line intensities have been adjusted in the visible region to match photographed visible spectra. Line intensities of Rn have been adjusted to match the Grotrian diagram of Rn I. Line intensities in the infrared and ultraviolet are less reliable, but every effort was made to estimate them as accurately as possible. The elements He, O, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe have had their NIR lines photographed out to roughly 11000 Å. The intensities of the "brightest" several IR lines of each of these elements, in the 7000-10000 Å range, can be trusted. For the range of 3800-8000 Å, estimated visual brightnesses (EVB) are given. A dash in either of the intensity columns means the line intensity would be less than one relative to other lines of the same spectrum.

All Spectra

H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og

Entire Range | 2000-10000 Å | Visible Region | Si CCD/CMOS Region | Thermal IR | Vacuum UV
Specific Wavelength (rounded):  Å  nm
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λ, Å E. Sp.# Rel.Int. EVB Lower Config Lower Term+J Lower Level Upper Config Upper Term+J Upper Level
1819.23 Cu IV - -
1825.349 Cu I 1 - 3d10.4s 2S1/2 0 3d10.6p 23/2 54784.065
1837.04 Cu IV - -
1840.91 Cu III - -
1849.62 Cu IV - -
1856.937 Cu II 2 - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d9.(2D5/2).6p 2[3/2]°1 139241.13
1861.57 Cu II 1 - 3d8.4s2 3F3 71531.542 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 52 125248.121
1867.24 Cu IV - -
1871.3 Cu XVI - - 3s2.3p2 3P1 18596.7 3s2.3p2 1D2 72016
1874.166 Cu II 1 - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d9.(2D5/2).6p 2[3/2]°2 138745.817
1875.74638 Cu II 2 - 3d8.4s2 3F4 69704.7015 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[5/2]°3 123016.8175
1882.253 Cu II 1 - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 31 138516.49
1903.858 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(1P°) 31 137913.45
1918.71 Cu IV - -
1920.6709 Cu II 2 - 3d9.4p 32 66418.6849 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[5/2]3 118483.8135
1922.14229 Cu II 5 - 3d8.4s2 3F3 71531.542 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°2 123556.8261
1924.548 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 1G4 95565.619 3d9.(2D5/2).7p 2[7/2]°3 147525.93
1928.46 Cu II 2 - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 11 137242.914
1929.60764 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d8.(1G).4s.4p.(3P°) 32 137212.779
1929.75131 Cu II 15 - 3d8.4s2 3F4 69704.7015 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) 13 121524.8509
1942.303 Cu II 1 - 3d8.4s2 3F3 71531.542 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[5/2]°3 123016.8175
1944.59596 Cu II 225 - 3d9.4s 3D3 21928.7326 3d9.4p 32 73353.2957
1946.4928 Cu II 5 - 3d8.4s2 3F4 69704.7015 3d9.(2D5/2).5p 2[5/2]°3 121079.1501
1952.5792 Cu II 3 - 3d8.4s2 3F3 71531.542 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[5/2]°2 122745.9491
1957.5176 Cu II 6 - 3d8.4s2 3F4 69704.7015 3d9.(2D5/2).5p 2[7/2]°4 120789.80865
1966.31 Cu IV - -
1968.008 Cu II - - 3d9.4p 32 66418.6849 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[1/2]1 117231.4014
1970.4936 Cu II 20 - 3d9.4s 3D2 22847.1176 3d9.4p 11 73595.8143
1971.95 Cu III - -
1974.467 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d9.(2D5/2).4f 2[5/2]°3 136035.3328
1977.0266 Cu II 2 - 3d8.4s2 3F2 72723.817 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[3/2]°1 123304.823
1978.13 Cu I - - 3d9.4s2 2D5/2 11202.618 3d10.16p 23/2 61755.71
1979.95578 Cu II 465 - 3d9.4s 3D2 22847.1176 3d9.4p 32 73353.2957
1981.65 Cu I - - 3d9.4s2 2D5/2 11202.618 3d10.15p 23/2 61665.86
1982.1503 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 3F3 71531.542 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(3P°) 12 121981.8546
1984.763 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 3P2 88362.001 3d9.(2D5/2).6p 2[3/2]°2 138745.817
1986.112 Cu I - - 3d9.4s2 2D5/2 11202.618 3d10.14p 23/2 61552.44
1986.307 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 1D2 85388.772 3d8.(3F).4s.4p.(1P°) 33 135733.433
1989.85478 Cu II 165 - 3d9.4s 3D2 22847.1176 3d9.4p 31 73102.0408
1990.18 Cu II 15 - 3d9.4p 31 67916.5572 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[3/2]2 118163.2663
1991.876 Cu I - - 3d9.4s2 2D5/2 11202.618 3d10.13p 23/2 61406.75
1993.8395 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 3P2 88362.001 3d8.(3P).4s.4p.(3P°) 31 138516.49
1994.257 Cu II - - 3d8.4s2 3F2 72723.817 3d9.(2D3/2).5p 2[1/2]°1 122867.7407
1998.5575 Cu II - - 3d9.4p 33 68447.7349 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[5/2]3 118483.8135
1999.5 Cu I - - 3d9.4s2 2D5/2 11202.618 3d10.12p 23/2 61215.13
1999.5327 Cu II 3 - 3d9.4p 31 67916.5572 3d9.(2D3/2).4d 2[3/2]1 117928.2197
1999.69752 Cu II 420 - 3d9.4s 3D3 21928.7326 3d9.4p 33 71920.0961
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